“Rose”, interview with director Markus Schleinzer
Markus Schleinzer discusses "Rose" in Competition at the 76th Berlinale, exploring identity, power and historical research.
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“Conversation with” at the 20th Marrakech IFF, interview with actor Willem Dafoe Bénédicte Prot
With “Moscas”, Mexican filmmaker Fernando Eimbcke returns to the Berlinale but this time in Competition, with a project whose origins stretch back decades.
“I found this file on my computer from 25 years ago,” Eimbcke recalls. What began as an abandoned draft gradually resurfaced as a viable story, but only once he began working with novelist-turned-screenwriter Vanesa Garnica. Their collaboration, which previously brought Olmo to Panorama, became the decisive factor in finally realising Moscas.
“I needed to work with her,” Eimbcke explains. “She’s very generous. She taught me a lot during the writing process.” With a strong premise in place, a solitary woman forced to rent out a room, only to see her rigid world destabilised by the arrival of a father and his nine-year-old son, the duo felt confident enough to dig deeper into character psychology rather than plot mechanics. “We knew where the story would end,” he says. “So we could go deeper and deeper.”
The script evolved during production. Initially, the screenplay contained extensive dialogue for the child character, including a lengthy monologue in a hospital scene in which the boy recounts events to his mother.
But reality intervened. “It was not that the actor couldn’t learn the lines,” Eimbcke clarifies. “He just didn’t care about the dialogue.” Rather than forcing performance into words, the director chose to rethink the scene entirely.
He called Garnica. The solution was radical in its simplicity: erase the monologue. Replace speech with action.
In the revised version, the boy sees his mother, puts on his shoes, and quietly asks if they can leave—the emotional weight shifts from explanation to gesture. The scene becomes less about information and more about presence.
For Eimbcke, this transformation reflects a broader artistic principle: cinema as action rather than articulation. Meaning emerges not from what characters declare, but from what they do — or cannot do.
At the centre of “Moscas” is Olga, a woman living a meticulously regulated life in a vast, impersonal apartment block. She has no friends, no visible attachments, no disruptions. Financial necessity forces her to rent a room. The tenant arrives and brings his son in secret.
The intrusion is gradual, almost imperceptible. Against her will, Olga begins to form a bond with the child. What destabilises her is not dramatic confrontation but proximity. The presence of another life in her controlled environment exposes the fragility she had kept contained.
Eimbcke approaches this transformation without melodrama. As in his earlier films, stillness and silence carry narrative weight. The apartment becomes both fortress and prison, a space where routine substitutes for connection.
Throughout the interview, Eimbcke returns to the idea of collaboration as a process of surrender. Working with Garnica required openness, not only to structural changes but to vulnerability in storytelling. The rewriting of the hospital scene became emblematic of that trust.
The decision to privilege action over speech mirrors Olga’s journey. Just as the script sheds explanatory dialogue, the character sheds emotional defences. Change does not arrive through confession but through shared space and small gestures.
In a Competition lineup often marked by overt political narratives, “Moscas” offers something quieter: an examination of solitude interrupted. The film suggests that transformation rarely announces itself loudly. Sometimes it enters the room uninvited, like a fly.
Olga lives a strictly regulated life without any friends or relationships in a vast block of flats. When, out of financial necessity, she is forced to rent out a room, a man moves in who also sneaks his nine-year-old son into the flat. To her own surprise, Olga begins to form an unlikely bond with the child. Her carefully controlled world begins to shift and, entirely against Olga’s will, these three lives start to become intertwined.
Written by: Federica Scarpa
Guest
Fernando EimbckeFilm
MoscasFestival
BerlinaleMarkus Schleinzer discusses "Rose" in Competition at the 76th Berlinale, exploring identity, power and historical research.
At the 75.Berlinale, "Olmo" by Fernando Eimbcke, a coming-of-age story rooted in family.
Fwends, by director Sophie Sommerville, delves into the transitional phase from adolescence to adulthood through the reunion of two friends.
When Lightning Flashes Over the Sea by director Eva Neymann is a tribute to the resilience of Odesa's residents amidst war.
Yoshitoshi Shinomiya presents "A New Dawn", the only animated film in Competition at the 76th Berlinale.
"My Wife Cries" marks Angela Schanelec’s return to Berlinale competition stars Vladimir Vulević and Agathe Bonitzer
The outrageous absurdities of a traditional patriarchal family in director Karim Aïnouz’s Berlinale competition film "Rosebush Pruning".
Arieh Worthalter and Jan Hammenecker discuss "Dust" in Competition at the 76th Berlinale, reflecting on shame and male identity.
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